Join me! 
We'll cover:

• The effects of stress on the body and mind.
• What biofeedback is and how you can benefit.
• Introduction to a couple of relaxation techniques you can use to lessen your stress response.

Now that’s a conversation starter.  We’ll get to the bliss part later.  Insomnia is a common reason for seeking biofeedback.  Most of my clients with sleep issues have wisely consulted their health care provider to rule out or treat any medical conditions that might contribute to insomnia.  In many cases, however, insomnia is due to learned thoughts and behaviors, both of which can be unlearned or changed.

Stress and insomnia often unite, launching a vicious cycle.  Stress disrupts sleep.  Disrupted sleep creates stress.  Anxiety frequently enters the equation as well.  Anxiety causes loss of sleep.  Loss of sleep results in anxiety.  The stress of not sleeping can create a fight/flight response, even when lying in your comfy bed.  During the day, worry about lack of sleep triggers negative thoughts and emotions that further encourage the stress response.  Daytime stress elicits a rise in stress hormones which may remain elevated during the night.  As I mentioned, it’s a vicious cycle.

Sleep control mechanisms in the brain consist of the “wakefulness system”, which allows for daytime alertness, and the “sleep system”, which promotes restful sleep.  With biofeedback training, you can learn to weaken your wakefulness system and strengthen your sleep system.  And no, this doesn’t mean you’ll be drowsy during the day, although you may feel calmer and manage stressful situations better.

Strengthening the sleep system and weakening the wakefulness system using biofeedback:

• You’ll be able to see what an “overly awake” response looks like in your body by seeing it on the computer monitor, so that you can practice taming it.  With this, you’ll gain awareness of what “overly awake” feels like in your body/mind, and also, what a truly relaxed state feels like.   With this new awareness, you’ll be able to catch these signals and manage them, both day and night.
• You’ll learn to detect and release muscle tension, scanning your body for tightness or bracing and “letting go”.  With this, you be able to create a sense of heaviness and warmth in the body that can result in the sensation of sinking more fully into the mattress below you.  Don’t worry, if you tend to feel too warm at night, you can learn to invite in a cooling sensation.
  
• Slow, diaphragmatic breathing!  We’ll work to create a balance in the autonomic nervous system; reducing the fight/flight mechanism and eliciting the relaxation response.  Scroll to the end of a previously posted blog for a “how-to” on slow, diaphragmatic breathing.  
  
• Catching negative self-talk and refuting it will be another goal.  A steady stream of racing thoughts can wreak havoc on a good night’s sleep. These often include self-defeating thoughts about sleep, some of which may be present during the day.  It may seem implausible at this point, but you’ll learn to use positive affirmations about sleeping well.  For example, “I plan to sleep well tonight.”  “With the techniques I’m learning, it’s becoming easier for me to get back to sleep.”  You may even discover that you can pair the statements with a pleasant “feeling state” about how good it feels to create a relaxation response in both body and mind.
  
• Healthy and sleep-promoting lifestyle routines, habits and sleep hygiene will be explored, including caffeine and alcohol intake, light exposure, eating and activity patterns.
  
• Mindfulness techniques will be practiced, enhancing your ability to induce a relaxation response.
  
• Where does the bliss come in, you ask?  Even though sleep is sure to come easier after biofeedback training, an occasional sleepless night is inevitable.  You can learn to create a very pleasurable and relaxed state in body and mind, so that even if you lie awake for an hour during the night, you may experience it as a blissful state of being.  This drowsy, peaceful state, when respiration slows, muscles relax, heart rate drops and pleasant images or thoughts reign, can be quite blissful.  This state can be very restful and beneficial, even if deep sleep eludes you. 

This is a longer post and contains a bit of science regarding the benefits of meditation.  If that’s not for you, just trust me!  Then skip to the last two paragraphs for a link to sign up for Deepak Chopra’s 21-day meditation challenge.

Spring.  When used as a verb, according to Merriam-webster.com, spring means to grow or to come into being.  To be resilient; released from confinement.  As a noun, spring implies the ability to return to one’s original shape when pressed down, stretched or twisted.  Compare this to Merriam-Webster’s definition of stress:  “a force exerted when one body or body part presses on, pulls on, pushes against, or tends to compress or twist another body or body part.”   Would you like to grow your resiliency?  To be released from confining conditions such as stress, anxiety, insomnia or other health issues?

Meditation may be a solution to assist you to “come into being.”   A Google search reveals references to numerous research studies regarding the benefits of ongoing meditation.  MayoClinic.org discusses both the physical and emotional benefits, including stress management, increased self-awareness, and reduced negative emotions.  The site states “research suggests that meditation may help people manage symptoms of conditions such as anxiety disorders, asthma, cancer, depression, heart disease, high blood pressure, pain and sleep problems.” 

Research led by neuroscientist Sara Lazar at Harvard University shows the positive effects of meditation on cognition, brain physiology and aging.  Grow your grey matter!  Check out links to her Ted talk and publications at https://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/~lazar/publications.html.

Elizabeth Hoge, MD, is a professor of psychiatry at Massachusetts General Hospital.  Her research revealed longer telomere length in those who practice loving-kindness meditation.  What are telomeres?  Think of them as end caps on chromosomes.  Telomeres tend to shorten as cells divide.  This shortening is associated with aging, cancer and a higher risk of death (http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/chromosomes/telomeres).  Shorter telomeres have been linked to chronic stress.  Practicing meditation can reduce your stress response and maintain telomere length.  Sounds like a great spring time activity for stretching and growing!

I invite you to join me in a 21-day meditation challenge offered by Deepak Chopra at the Chopra Center.  It’s already day 7 of the challenge, so sign up today.  Go to chopra.com.  Scroll midway down the home page where you’ll find a photo of Deepak Chopra and Oprah. Yes, Oprah joins Chopra for this 21 day challenge.  Click on “sign up here” and you’ll receive a daily email with the meditation link.

“But I can’t meditate!” you may be thinking.  Here are my suggestions to help you get the most out of your meditation practice.  Those of you with prior biofeedback training have an advantage, as hopefully, you are using these techniques already.  Arrange yourself in whatever position is comfortable.  Begin your slow, easy and effortless diaphragmatic breathing.  Do a body scan, moving head to toe, or toe to head, noticing and releasing muscle tension.  Use affirmations to discourage intrusive thoughts.  Pull in a pleasant image or memory that brings up feelings of joy, appreciation or gratitude.  Aah.  “I can calm my body.  I can calm my mind.”  Now, hit the start button and invite in the wisdom of your higher self as you continue to breathe, relax and be...

Is there something you’re doing, approximately 600 or more times each hour that may be getting in the way of optimal health? In fact, this behavior that is often unconscious, may be aggravating current health concerns.  Take a minute and write these three words on a sticky note: “Lower and Slower”.  Place this note where you’re bound to see it several times a day.  Now click on this link to read why.  http://peperperspective.com/2014/09/11/a-breath-of-fresh-air-improve-health-with-breathing/

P.S.  Regarding Figure 2 included in Dr. Peper’s article, Peg suggests maintaining a “Don’t try this at home” approach. 

Why is it so easy to focus on what’s wrong and dismiss or ignore what’s right?  What’s the ratio of positive to negative thoughts racing through your  mind on any given day?  Who is the target for the negative ones?  Many times we can be our own worst enemy, firing numerous self-effacing comments to the core of our being.  It’s time to take notice.  Why?  Because your body is listening.  Adopting an attitude of gratitude can have a positive impact on your health.  Check out this Huffington Post article by David Hamilton, “Do Positive People Live Longer?” 
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-r-hamilton-phd/positive-people-live-long_b_774648.html. 

What do positive thinking and gratitude have to do with biofeedback?  One parameter measured in biofeedback is sweat gland activity (a-k-a, electrodermal activity or galvanic skin response).   Sweat gland activity is highly sensitive to thoughts and emotions and is an indirect indication of your stress response.  Don’t worry, the measurement gives no indication of WHAT your specific thoughts are, but an elevated reading can be indicative of a tendency to hold on to bothersome
thoughts and emotions.  Recognizing this pattern and learning to let go of negative thought patterns and enhance
positive self-talk can soothe and lessen the stress response.  Throw a few affirmations your way.  Hamilton, along with numerous others, suggest that a regular practice of counting your blessings will move you from being a negative to a positive thinker.
 
Robert Emmons, professor of psychology at the University of California, Davis, has conducted numerous scientific studies
involving gratitude.  Follow this link for his ideas on how to get your gratitude on, even when life gets crazy.  http://www.dailygood.org/story/532/how-gratitude-can-help-you-through-hard-times-robert-emmons/
 
Be sure to scroll all the way to the end of his article to view a clever gratitude infographic created by the design agency,
Here’s My Chance.    
 
I find it helpful to turn to nature on a day when negativity reigns.  Take a walk.  Sit in the sun.  Gaze at the moon.  Use all your senses and bask in the beauty around you.  You may even recognize a bit of beauty within.  There is much to be grateful for.  Louie Armstrong reminds us of this in his recording of the song, “It’s a Wonderful World” written by Bob Theile and George David Weiss.  “I see trees of green, red roses too…I see skies of blue…And I think to myself, what a wonderful world.”   What are YOU thinking to yourself?

Follow this link http://www.coloradoan.com/usatoday/article/2513655?odyssey=mod_sectionstories to find an article in today’s Fort Collins Coloradoan, “Stressed? Businesses count on it”.  Written by Bruce Horovitz with USA Today, many options for stress reduction are presented.  The array of possibilities includes electronic gadgets, apps, spiritual retreats, yoga, massage, relaxation drinks and comfy massage chairs.  

An inexpensive suggestion for stress relief is offered by Robbie Blinkoff, managing partner of Context-Based Research Group in Baltimore.  His advice?  “…Sit still for 10 minutes every day and breathe...” 

Well that’s easy enough. 

Unless you’re like some of us who keep our stress response turned on most of the day, and sometimes, into the night.  Maybe you’ve tried and it went something like this: “Ah, this is nice…I really don’t have time, but I’ll just sit here and close my eyes for a few minutes...(breath)…hmm, maybe I should move my phone a little closer in case someone is trying to reach me…there that’s better…(breath)…I wonder if I remembered to push send on that last email.  I really need a response from them soon…(breath)…Just relax, it can wait 10 minutes…(breath)…Gosh, why is it that I can never relax.  I’m trying, but everything feels so tense…Just breathe, they say…(breath)…I feel a little hungry.  I wonder what I should have for dinner tonight.  I probably need to run to the store.  Don’t forget milk…(breath)…and we’re out of coffee…(breath)…maybe that’s why I can’t relax.  I shouldn’t have had that last cup of coffee…”  

The internal dialogue can be relentless and sometimes the goal of relaxation is not achieved.  
 
That’s when biofeedback can help.  When your body’s responses are visible on the monitor screen, you can SEE what is and isn’t relaxed.  During your training sessions, you will be guided to release tension that you may not have otherwise been aware of.  You may learn that your typical breathing pattern doesn’t actually create a relaxation response.  A more
effective breathing technique can be learned and practiced.  The persistent mind chatter can be quieted.  

Once a relaxation response is attained, you will be asked to memorize this feeling.  With practice, you can re-create this sensation of true relaxation, without biofeedback equipment.  When stressors arise in your everyday world, you’ll have the tools and techniques to deal with whatever comes your way.  

P.S. If insomnia plagues you, deep relaxed sleep is possible.